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Simion announces challenge to Romania’s presidential election results

The annulment of the December 2024 election has set a precedent for judicial intervention

EUalive with agencies May 21, 2025 04:20

In a dramatic turn of events following Romania’s presidential election on 18 May, George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR), has declared his intention to contest the results at the Constitutional Court of Romania (CCR).

The announcement, made during a live broadcast on Facebook on 20 May, comes after Simion’s loss to independent candidate Nicușor Dan, who secured 53.6% of the votes against Simion’s 46.4%, a difference of over 800,000 votes. Simion’s decision to challenge the outcome has sparked heated debate, with supporters rallying behind his claims of electoral irregularities, while critics dismiss the move as the act of a “sore loser.”

Simion, a polarising figure known for his nationalist and Eurosceptic stance, alleges that the election was marred by “foreign interference” and fraudulent practices. In his Facebook live, he cited “electoral tourism” from the Republic of Moldova financed with state funds, alleged meddling by France, and a broader “mechanism of fraud” as reasons for his challenge.

He specifically referenced the annulment of the December 2024 presidential election, which was voided by the CCR due to documented irregularities involving candidate Călin Georgescu’s campaign financing. Simion argues that similar issues plagued the May 2025 election, claiming, “We will contest the election of Nicușor Dan for the same reasons they annulled the elections in December.”

Adding fuel to the controversy, Simion has called for the testimony of Pavel Durov, the founder of Telegram, to support his case. In a post on X, Simion stated he had “officially asked the Constitutional Court to annul the May 2025 elections” due to “interference from state and non-state actors,” asserting that he has “proof” to substantiate his claims.

Durov, the Russian-born founder and CEO of Telegram, a messaging app with over 900 million users known for its emphasis on privacy and encryption, posted on X on 18 May, alleging interference by French authorities in Romania’s presidential election. In his initial post, he wrote:

“A Western European government (guess which) [with picture of a baguette] approached Telegram asking us to silence conservative voices in Romania ahead of today’s presidential elections. I flatly refused. Telegram will not restrict the freedoms of Romanian users or block their political channels. You can’t ‘defend democracy’ by destroying democracy. You can’t ‘fight election interference’ by interfering with elections. You either have freedom of speech and fair elections — or you don’t. And the Romanian people deserve both.”

Durov responded on X, expressing willingness to testify, stating, “I’m ready to come and testify if that helps Romanian democracy.” This unprecedented move has drawn international attention, with some questioning the validity of Simion’s evidence and others speculating about the implications of involving a tech mogul in a national election dispute.

The 2025 presidential race was a contentious one, with Simion dominating the first round on 4 May, securing 41% of the vote and a 1.8 million-vote lead over Nicușor Dan, who garnered 21%. Simion’s strong performance was attributed to his appeal among the diaspora, where he received nearly 587,000 of his 3.86 million votes, and his ability to capitalise on anti-establishment sentiment. However, the second round saw a historic comeback by Dan, a mathematician and the incumbent Bucharest mayor, who mobilized a broad coalition of voters concerned about the rise of far-right nationalism. The final tally showed Dan winning with 6.17 million votes to Simion’s 5.34 million, a result that stunned many given Simion’s early lead.

Simion’s supporters see his actions as a stand against perceived injustices. On platforms like TikTok, his base has urged him to fight, with one supporter prompting his now-infamous response, “I’m a fighter, not a coward, nor a traitor.” This statement, however, sparked backlash for its misogynistic undertones, with feminist organizations like Centrul Filia condemning Simion’s use of “muiere” (a derogatory term for woman) as indicative of his broader disrespect toward women. The controversy has further polarised public opinion, with some viewing Simion’s rhetoric as emblematic of his divisive campaign style.

The backdrop to Simion’s challenge is Romania’s recent electoral turmoil. The annulment of the December 2024 election, prompted by evidence of foreign interference and campaign finance violations, has set a precedent for judicial intervention. That decision, based on declassified documents from Romania’s intelligence services, revealed a million-euro TikTok campaign linked to Călin Georgescu, a close ally of Simion. The AUR leader’s current claims echo those earlier grievances, but analysts question whether he can produce concrete evidence to sway the CCR.


Update: Romania’s Constitutional Court said on Thursday it had unanimously rejected a request to cancel the 18 May presidential election. Election authorities and independent observers have said the election was well-organised. The Constitutional Court, which said Simion’s challenge was unfounded, will officially validate the election result on Thursday, with Dan in attendance.

Sources: Hotnews, posts on Telegram and X. Edited by g.g.

Caption: George Simion, presidential candidate and leader of the far-right Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR), delivers his speech before the first exit poll results of the presidential runoff are announced at the Parliament Palace in Bucharest, Romania, 18 May 2025. [EPA-EFE/ROBERT GHEMENT]

Updated: May 22, 2025 - 13:43

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