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Trump hints at joining Ukraine ceasefire talks in Istanbul

The US President signals robust diplomacy after Gulf states tour

EUalive with agencies May 13, 2025 06:28

U.S. President Donald Trump has hinted at personally attending Ukraine ceasefire negotiations in Istanbul, a move that underscores his administration’s aggressive push to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict, now in its fourth year.

Trump’s surprise offer to join the talks on Thursday in Istanbul came a day after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, in a fresh twist to the stop-start peace talks process, said he would travel Turkey and wait to meet President Vladimir Putin there.

Zelenskyy challenges Putin to attend the Istanbul talks in person

The announcement, made during a press briefing, comes as U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio engaged European counterparts on Monday (12 May) to advance a ceasefire framework, signalling a multi-pronged U.S. diplomatic strategy.

Rubio’s virtual meeting with foreign ministers from Britain, France, Germany, Poland, the European Union, and Ukraine’s Andrii Sybiha focused on laying the groundwork for a 30-day truce in Ukraine, where Russia’s invasion continues to destabilise the region. The State Department described the talks as a step toward a “durable peace,” with Rubio emphasising security guarantees for Kyiv to deter future Russian aggression. However, Trump’s suggestion that he might join upcoming talks in Istanbul has drawn significant attention, with the president framing his potential involvement as a decisive push to break the deadlock.

Speaking to reporters, Trump indicated that Istanbul, a neutral venue with a history of hosting Russia-Ukraine talks, could be the site for a high-stakes summit.

“I’m looking at Istanbul—great city, great history of deal-making,” Trump said, adding: “If I go, we’re not leaving without progress.”

The hint aligns with Turkey’s role as a mediator in the conflict, having facilitated grain export deals in 2022, and its upcoming informal NATO foreign ministers’ meeting from 14 to 16 May, which Rubio will attend.

However, the likelihood of Russian President Vladimir Putin attending Ukraine ceasefire talks in Istanbul appears slim, given Russia’s current stance and strategic priorities. Putin has consistently delegated negotiations to subordinates, such as Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, avoiding direct participation in high-stakes summits unless guaranteed favorable outcomes, as seen in his limited attendance at prior Ukraine talks.

European leaders expressed cautious support for Trump’s possible Istanbul visit during Monday’s call, with French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot noting that high-level U.S. involvement could pressure Russia to negotiate. However, Russia’s rejection of the U.S.-backed 30-day ceasefire, citing demands for Ukraine to halt mobilisation and Western arms supplies, has tempered optimism. A senior EU official, speaking anonymously, voiced concerns that Trump’s unpredictable negotiating style and hints of sanctions relief for Russia could undermine NATO’s cohesive stance against Moscow.

The prospect of Trump in Istanbul has also sparked debate over his motives. Critics, however, argue that his involvement risks prioritising political optics over substantive policy, potentially pressuring Ukraine into concessions. Analysts note that Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, eager to elevate Ankara’s global profile, would likely welcome Trump’s presence, though logistical and security challenges remain.

Rubio’s upcoming trip to Turkey for the NATO meeting will likely clarify the feasibility of Trump’s Istanbul visit, with discussions expected to address NATO’s role in enforcing any ceasefire and aligning allies on Ukraine’s defence needs. The Gulf states’ potential involvement, bolstered by Trump’s recent tour, adds another layer, with Saudi Arabia and Qatar positioned as possible financial backers for Ukraine’s recovery. Yet, the delicate balance of aligning Gulf, European, and Ukrainian interests remains a challenge, with Trump’s hinted trip raising both hopes and scepticism about a breakthrough.

Gulf states tour

Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates from 13 to 16 May is primarily aimed at securing major economic deals and strengthening strategic ties with these Gulf states, marking his first major international trip of his second term.

The agenda centers on finalizing investment agreements, with Saudi Arabia already pledging $600 billion and aiming for up to $1 trillion in U.S. investments, alongside similar commitments from the UAE ($1.4 trillion over 10 years) and Qatar. These deals span defence, artificial intelligence, semiconductors, and energy, with Trump pushing for lower oil prices to benefit U.S. consumers, though this clashes with Saudi Arabia’s revenue needs for its Vision 2030 program.

The Gulf states, in turn, seek enhanced U.S. security guarantees, access to advanced technology, and relaxed sanctions on Syria to support reconstruction efforts.

Beyond economics, the visit will address regional security and diplomatic priorities, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Gaza ceasefire efforts, and Iran’s nuclear program.

Saudi Arabia’s role as a mediator in Ukraine talks, hosting U.S.-Russia backchannels, positions it as a key partner for Trump’s ceasefire push, potentially earning Riyadh elevated global influence.

Qatar, home to the largest U.S. military base in the Middle East, will discuss military cooperation and its mediation role in Gaza, while also seeking sanctions relief for Syria.

The UAE aims to deepen AI and tech partnerships, leveraging relaxed U.S. chip export rules. However, Gulf leaders will press Trump to restrain Israeli actions in Gaza and Lebanon to avoid regional escalation, particularly with Iran, which could destabilize their economies. While the trip is poised to deliver economic wins, the complex interplay of Gulf investments, Trump’s business ties, and unresolved regional crises raises questions about long-term strategic coherence.

Sources: European Pravda, Reuters, Al-Jazeera, CNN, edited by g.g.

Caption: United States President Donald J Trump takes questions during a press conference in the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington, DC, USA, 12 May 2025. [EPA-EFE/CHRIS KLEPONIS/ POOL]

Updated: May 13, 2025 - 06:32

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