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Moscow burns, EU leaders meet, Putin stays put

Ordinary Russians are left scrambling for safety while their leadership clings to a war that shows no signs of ending

Antonia Kotseva EUalive with agencies June 18, 2026 09:45

The morning of 18 June brought chaos to the Russian capital. Ukrainian drones struck the Moscow Oil Refinery in the south-eastern Kapotnya district, sending towering plumes of thick black smoke into the sky.

Videos shared online captured multiple fires burning across the facility, with explosions echoing through the area. Residents reported hearing blasts and seeing the dramatic results of the assault, which visibly challenged the long-standing myth of Moscow’s impenetrability.

Air defences apparently failed completely. Also, it became clear that Muscovites have no instructions how to take cover in case of air attacks.

Ordinary Russians do not understand what is happening. They wonder where to hide and how to protect themselves, while Vladimir Putin, who is well guarded, still refuses to admit that it is time to negotiate an end to the war. Meanwhile, EU leaders are gathering on 18 June for a two-day summit in Brussels to discuss Ukraine, with Volodymyr Zelenskyy expected to participate.

Escalating aerial campaign targets Russian energy heartland

The attack marked the second hit on the refinery this week, following a Tuesday strike that had already disrupted operations. Located just 15 kilometres from the Kremlin and owned by Gazprom Neft, the facility processes over 12 million tons of oil annually. It supplies up to 40% of Moscow’s fuel needs and around 70% of the gasoline consumed in the capital and surrounding region. Damage here ripples far beyond the immediate vicinity, deepening Russia’s growing fuel crisis.

Russian authorities, including Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, claimed air defence forces downed the majority of incoming drones, reporting figures as high as 137 to 180 during the overnight and morning assault. Despite these claims, several drones reached their targets. Debris from intercepted drones damaged a building at the massive Sadovod shopping centre, one of the city’s largest markets and electronics hubs. No injuries were reported there, but the incident added to the sense of vulnerability.

Traffic halted on the Moscow Ring Road near the refinery. In the broader Moscow region, a high-rise residential building, an industrial facility, and private houses sustained damage, according to regional Governor Andrei Vorobyov. One apartment building in Zhukovsky was struck, prompting evacuations. The Sheremetyevo International Airport, Moscow’s busiest, temporarily suspended flights and evacuated passengers, some of whom sheltered in parking areas.

Further afield, Ukrainian drone activity continued across Russia. In the Rostov region, strikes reportedly killed one person, injured others, and ignited fires at commercial facilities, including what monitoring channels identified as an oil depot in Gukovo. Russia claimed to have intercepted and destroyed hundreds of Ukrainian drones across multiple regions overnight, though independent verification of these numbers remains limited.

Ukraine has not officially claimed responsibility for the Moscow strikes, consistent with its strategic approach to long-range operations. However, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy highlighted the success of Ukrainian long-range capabilities, noting the refinery’s distance, approximately 500 kilometres from Ukrainian territory, and praising the Defence Forces for applying sustained pressure.

This wave of attacks comes amid Russia’s own continued assaults on Ukraine. Kyiv faced its second ballistic missile attack of the week, while authorities in Sumy reported a civilian death from a drone strike. In Enerhodar, home to many staff at the Russian-held Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, one person was killed. Russia and Ukraine both deny deliberately targeting civilians, yet civilian casualties continue on both sides of the border.

Diplomatic stalemate persists as battlefield realities shift

While the drone campaign underscores Ukraine’s growing ability to strike deep into Russian territory, international diplomacy shows limited progress toward peace. EU leaders gathered in Brussels a summit on Ukraine, with Zelenskyy expected to participate. At the recent G7 summit in Evian, discussions highlighted ongoing support for Kyiv, but also the complex dynamics involving major powers.

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NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte painted a stark picture of Russian losses. He stated that Russia suffers 30,000 to 35,000 soldiers killed or seriously wounded each month in Ukraine, equivalent to the total Soviet losses in Afghanistan over a decade, compressed into just three weeks. Rutte noted that Russian advances have slowed, with no major breakthroughs, creating a tactical balance that could strengthen Ukraine’s position at any future talks.

“It takes two to tango,” Rutte remarked. “The Ukrainian president is ready to sit at the negotiating table, but Russian President Putin has not so far.” He pointed to the United States, and specifically incoming or influential American leadership, as potentially pivotal in breaking the deadlock. References to coordinated efforts involving figures like Donald Trump’s associates underscored hopes for renewed diplomatic momentum.

But dead soldiers are a lesser threat than those surviving. Zelenskyy has said that Putin fears a million soldiers returning from the front will confront him with a simple question: “Why did you send us to fight?”

Beyond immediate casualties, the conflict is driving technological and defensive innovation. Drones have become a defining feature of the war, prompting NATO to accelerate counter-drone initiatives.

The images of Moscow burning – oil tanks ablaze, smoke visible across the city, represent more than tactical successes for Ukraine. They symbolise the war’s expanding reach and the mounting costs for Russia. As fuel shortages deepen and civilians in both nations seek shelter from drones and missiles, the pressure builds for a resolution that has so far eluded leaders. Putin remains well-protected and silent, yet the reality on the ground and in the skies suggests that sustaining the conflict indefinitely carries ever greater risks for Russia.

The coming weeks, including the upcoming NATO summit in Ankara, will test the Alliance’s ability to translate pledges into effective capabilities against drone threats and broader security challenges. For now, the fires in Kapotnya serve as a vivid reminder that the war’s consequences are no longer confined to distant battlefields. Ordinary Muscovites, like their Ukrainian counterparts, are left wondering how long this can continue before serious negotiations become inevitable.

Sources: Suspilne, Reuters, Guardian, Kyiv Post, FocusEurope.pl

Russian assault sets fire to Kyiv’s historic Pechersk Lavra as Ukraine presses deep strikes into Russia

Updated: June 18, 2026 - 09:45

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