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In separate interviews, Trump and Putin muse on legacy

Heirs, third terms, and power plays

EUalive with agencies May 4, 2025 15:53

In a striking coincidence, two of the world’s most polarising leaders, U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, offered rare glimpses into their political futures in separate interviews released today (4 May).

The interviews with Putin and Trump appear to signal to the global audience that they do not intend to formally assume dictatorial powers, though their actions and rhetoric suggest they are edging closer to such a stance.

Their remarks, made against the backdrop of global tensions and domestic challenges, reveal contrasting approaches to legacy-building: Putin’s search for a political heir to cement his decades-long grip on Russia, and Trump’s surprising disavowal of a third presidential term, a notion he has previously entertained. These statements, while distinct, underscore the enduring influence both men wield and the complex dynamics shaping their nations’ futures.

Putin’s quest for a successor

In an interview with Russian state television, aired Sunday, Putin, 72, spoke candidly about the need to groom a political heir as he navigates Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine and domestic economic strains. The Russian president, who has ruled since 2000 with only a brief interlude as prime minister, emphasized the importance of continuity for Russia’s “stability” and “sovereignty.” Without naming candidates, Putin hinted at a preference for a loyal technocrat or security official who could uphold his nationalist vision and counter Western influence.

“I have always thought about the future of our country,” Putin said, according to a Kremlin transcript. “A leader must ensure the system endures, not just during their time but beyond. I am working to prepare those who can carry this forward.” Analysts interpret this as a signal that Putin, whose current term ends in 2030, is laying the groundwork for a managed succession, a process fraught with risks given Russia’s history of power struggles.

Under the current Russian Constitution, as amended in 2020, Vladimir Putin is eligible to remain president until 2036. The amendments reset the clock on his presidential term limits, allowing him to serve two additional six-year terms beyond his current term. This means he could legally stay in office until 2036, when he would be 83 years old.

The timing of Putin’s remarks is notable. Russia’s economy faces mounting pressure from Western sanctions, and public discontent, though suppressed, simmers over conscription and inflation. Bloggers on social media express scepticism, with some speculating that Putin’s talk of an heir masks plans to extend his own rule, possibly through constitutional manoeuvres, as he did in 2020 to reset term limits. Others point to figures like Dmitry Patrushev, the agriculture minister and son of a Putin ally, or Alexei Dyumin, a trusted aide, as potential successors. Yet, Putin’s reluctance to anoint a clear heir suggests he remains wary of diluting his authority.

Trump’s third-term reversal

Across the Atlantic, President Trump, 78, used an exclusive interview with NBC News to distance himself from earlier musings about seeking a third term, a move that would violate the U.S. Constitution’s 22nd Amendment. Speaking with host Kristen Welker, Trump, who returned to the White House in January 2025, dismissed the idea as a distraction, focusing instead on his current agenda of trade tariffs, immigration crackdowns, and Ukraine peace talks.

“I’m not looking at that,” Trump said when pressed about a third term. “I’ve got enough to do right now—big things, tremendous things. People love what we’re doing, but the Constitution is clear, and I’m focused on making America great again.” The statement marks a shift from March 2025, when Trump told Welker he was “not joking” about a third term, citing “methods” to bypass constitutional limits.

Trump’s reversal comes amid domestic and international scrutiny. His administration’s pivot toward Russia-friendly policies, including pressure on Ukraine to cede territory, has drawn criticism from Democrats and some Republicans, who accuse him of aligning with Putin’s interests. Meanwhile, Trump’s base remains energised.

Analysts suggest Trump’s comments reflect pragmatic calculation. A third-term push would face insurmountable legal and political hurdles, risking alienation of moderate supporters. Instead, Trump appears to be positioning himself as a kingmaker within the Republican Party, potentially backing figures like Vice President JD Vance or Florida Governor Ron DeSantis for 2028.

Converging themes, diverging paths

The interviews highlight a tale of two strongmen grappling with legacy in distinct contexts. Putin’s focus on an heir reflects Russia’s centralised, authoritarian system, where power transitions are tightly controlled to preserve the Kremlin’s dominance. Trump’s rejection of a third term, while surprising, aligns with the U.S.’s democratic constraints, though his flirtations with constitutional workarounds echo Putin’s playbook. Both leaders face publics restless for change – Russia’s stifled by repression, America’s polarised by culture wars- yet their responses reveal the limits of their respective systems.

Adding a diplomatic twist, Putin expressed hope that President Trump would attend Moscow’s Victory Day parade on 9 May, marking the 80th anniversary of the Soviet victory in World War II. “It would be a great honour to have President Trump join us for this historic celebration,” Putin said, framing the invitation as a gesture of goodwill amid U.S.-Russia talks on Ukraine. However, such a visit seems unlikely, given Trump’s domestic focus and the political fallout it would trigger in Washington, where critics already accuse him of cozying up to Moscow. A senior U.S. official, speaking anonymously, told Reuters that no plans for a Moscow trip were in place.

Sources: NBC News, Kremlin website

Caption:  Traditional Russian wooden dolls Matryoshka depicting Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump are displayed for sale at a souvenir shop in Moscow, Russia, 13 February 2025. [EPA-EFE/MAXIM SHIPENKOV]

Updated: May 4, 2025 - 15:53

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